Do Azure Certifications Expire? Renewal Rules Explained
At a glance
- AZ-900 (Fundamentals)
- Does not expire
- AZ-104 (Associate)
- Expires after 12 months
- AZ-305 (Expert path)
- Expires after 12 months
- Renewal cost
- Free
- Renewal format
- Unproctored, open book, on Microsoft Learn
- Renewal window
- Six months before expiration
- Renewal attempts
- Unlimited within the window
It depends on the level. Fundamentals certifications do not expire. Associate, expert and specialty certifications expire after 12 months and must be renewed.
For the Azure track that means AZ-900 is permanent, while AZ-104 and AZ-305 need annual renewal. The good news is that renewing is free and considerably easier than the original exam.
What expires and what does not
- AZ-900, Azure Fundamentals. Does not expire. Microsoft states plainly that Fundamentals certifications do not expire. Pass it once and it stays on your transcript.
- AZ-104, Azure Administrator Associate. Expires 12 months after you earn it. The certification page lists a renewal frequency of 12 months.
- AZ-305, part of Azure Solutions Architect Expert. Expert certifications follow the same annual renewal rule as associates.
The distinction is about what the credential claims. A fundamentals credential attests to conceptual knowledge that ages slowly. A role-based credential claims you can do a job on a platform that ships changes continuously, which is a claim with a shelf life.
How renewal actually works
The renewal process is not a second sitting of the original exam. It is deliberately lighter:
- It is free. Microsoft charges nothing to renew.
- It happens on Microsoft Learn, not at a test center or through a proctored online session.
- It is unproctored and open book. No camera, no locked-down environment, and you can consult documentation while taking it.
- You get unlimited attempts within your eligibility window. You only need to pass once before your expiration date.
- It is shorter than the original exam, and focused on recent technological and industry updates rather than re-testing the entire skill outline.
Passing extends your certification one year from the expiration date, not one year from when you took the assessment. Renewing early therefore costs you nothing in duration.
The six-month window is the part to remember
You can take the renewal assessment at any point during a six-month eligibility window before your certification expires. Microsoft sends an email when you become eligible, and your certification profile shows the renew button once the window opens.
This is where people get caught out. The window closes when the certification expires, and renewal is not available afterwards. If you miss it, the path back is retaking the full certification exam, which is proctored and not free. Setting a calendar reminder for the month your window opens is worth more than any study strategy here.
What this means for planning a path
If you are deciding where to start, the expiry rules are a real input, not a footnote.
Passing AZ-900 gives you a credential that requires nothing further, ever. Passing AZ-104 starts a yearly obligation, small but recurring. That is not a reason to avoid AZ-104, since the credential is far more valuable professionally, but it is worth knowing before you plan a sequence of three exams across a year. If you are weighing the order, see which Azure certification to take first.
One practical consequence: there is little benefit in earning AZ-104 long before you intend to use it, because the renewal clock starts immediately. Timing it near when you actually want the credential on your profile avoids renewing a certification you are not yet using.
Bottom line
AZ-900 never expires. AZ-104 and AZ-305 expire annually and renew for free through a short, open-book, unproctored assessment on Microsoft Learn, available during a six-month window before expiration. Miss the window and you retake the full exam, so the calendar reminder matters more than the studying.
Frequently asked questions
Does the AZ-900 certification expire?
No. Microsoft states that Fundamentals certifications do not expire, so AZ-900 is permanent once earned.
How often do you have to renew AZ-104 or AZ-305?
Associate, expert and specialty certifications expire annually. You renew by passing a free online assessment before the expiration date, and passing extends the certification one year from that date.
How much does it cost to renew a Microsoft certification?
Nothing. Microsoft states there is no cost to renew, as long as you pass the online assessment before your certification expires.
Is the renewal assessment as hard as the original exam?
It is shorter and less demanding in format. Renewal assessments focus on recent technological and industry updates, are unproctored and open book, and you can take them as many times as you need as long as you pass before expiration.
What happens if my certification expires?
The certification is no longer active. Renewal is only available during the eligibility window before expiration, so once that passes, retaking the full certification exam is the route back.
Sources
Exam details change. Verify against Microsoft Learn before booking.
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